Fishing in Extremadura

Fishing in Extremadura
Beautiful sunset in Sola lake

Why write about the title of this post? I have thought about it a lot and the truth is that I would have loved to read something like this before coming to Extremadura for the first time. I think it can be extremely useful for you, whether you have never come to Extremadura to fish, or if you fish occasionally. 20 years ago, I had the great fortune to meet the great Manute, who helped me a lot, both in fishing in Extremadura and in black bass fishing in general. But if you don’t have someone like him in your life, I hope this will at least serve you as a start.

Why fishing in Extremadura?

Extremadura is one of the richest communities in Europe in terms of biodiversity and of course also in terms of fishing for predators. In a community not too rainy, in its day it was decided to make a large number of artificial lakes, several of them really extensive. It is currently the region with the with the largest reservoir capacity in the country. If we put in the shaker these reservoirs with a fairly warm climate, with mild winters and generally high quality water …. The result cannot be other than what it is: top lakes where you can spend the day of your life.

Extremadura is much more than fishing...
Bonelli’s eagle in Orellana lake

For me there is a really important part that not everyone values and that is being able to fish in really privileged environments. Areas with a fairly low human density, a high degree of conservation and a large number of endangered species. Not everyone can fish while the Spanish Imperial eagle or the Black stork flies over them and for me this gives fishing another dimension. A day spent fishing in Extremadura can be a success even without catching a single fish.

And for wildlife lovers, birds are not the only animals with which we can enjoy. If you come during the rutting season you can enjoy it from a boat, something that very few have had the privilege of enjoying. If you want to do it, I recommend you to consult TopBirding. The deer, fallow deer and other ungulates are used to the fishing boats and are hardly bothered when they appear. And finally, if you are very lucky you might even see the rare Iberian Lynx, especially in the reservoirs of Hornachos and Valdecañas.

Top lakes

But besides all this, there is a very good fishing density, both in quality and quantity. It may not be at its best right now, there are other destinations with a higher density of fish… But in the end these destinations do not have the conditions that Extremadura has to have been, to be right now and to be in the future a paradisiacal environment for sport fishing lovers.

Orellana lake
Experience moments like this is priceless

In its day were Cíjara, Alange or La Serena. Alqueva also had its moments of glory and is resurging… In Horno Tejero real records were and are still being caught, Sierra Brava will always be one of the reference reservoirs in predator fishing… Orellana and García Sola do not need a letter of introduction. Alcántara is a spectacle for fishing all types of predators… In my humble opinion it is perhaps right now the best reservoir in Spain for predator fishing in general. Not to mention small reservoirs and countless ponds that I don’t want to reveal here. If you really feel like fishing in Extremadura, keep reading because from now on the heavy artillery is coming.

What do I need for fishing in Extremadura?

First of all, the fishing license. A license really economical that will allow you to enjoy fishing an infinity of species. Here we are strong advocates of catch and release, so I am not going to talk about quotas or minimum sizes… Extremadura is also included among the communities in which you will be able to fish with the inter-regional license.

Secondly, if you want to fish by float tube, kayak or pontoon you have to take into account the following:

  • In the Guadiana basin you do not need a navigation license, as long as your boat measures less than 2.50 m. (unless you want to do it with a motor).
  • In the waters of the Tagus basin you do need a navigation permit, which must be requested more than 2 months in advance.
  • On this website you will find everything related to navigation limits: both for Tajo and Guadiana, times when it is restricted in certain stretches for breeding birds, etc.
Barbel of Guadiana
Big barbel from Alqueva in 2023

Thirdly, the desire to come. Here you will be able to enjoy an infinity of species and modalities. You can fly fish for trout or spinning in the rivers of the north of Cáceres. Also  you can do fly fishing for cyprinids in almost any body of water. You can fish coup, feeder, match… practically in any body of water. You have what are probably the best destinations for carpfishing in the whole Peninsula. Here youy have dozens of reservoirs where you can fish for predators such as black bass or pike. Several species of barbel can be tempted: Common, Iberian, Andalusian, Small-headed… practically with any modality…

Where to fish in Extremadura?

The first thing we have to take into account is to decide which species we want to fish and with which modality. Extremadura is the community with the largest number of kilometers of “sweet coast”, that is to say, of shores of bodies of water. Fishing in Extremadura offers many possibilities, but for this reason we must also choose our destination carefully.

Fishing in Extremadura, Alcántara lake
Alcántara is probably the best scenery in Extremadura at present.

Sometimes in the same reservoir we can practice multiple modalities… For example in Alcántara we can fish practically any predator with lures, we can do carpfishing to look for carp and catfish, carp and barbel with fly, we can fish carp and barbel with feeder, carp with coup… However, other reservoirs offer us much less options. Although we can practice multiple modalities, from now on I will mention the best scenarios, always in my humble opinion for each species.

Black bass

Black bass Orellana
Black bass +6 lbs Spring 2024

There are many interesting fish species in the community, but black bass are probably the most sought after. If we want our Personal Best, Orellana, García Sola or Sierra Brava will be our best options. If we want quantity (and lately also quality) Alcántara, some ponds of Guadiana river, Proserpina at certain times and especially small reservoirs not so well known that have less fishing pressure as Zújar or La Serena. Whatever your choice is, Extremadura is the region that receives more European anglers every year in search of black bass, why is that?

PIKE

Fishing in Extremadura, Orellana pike
Nice pike from Orellana, Autumn 2024

As before, if we want a really big pike, the Serena is probably the best scenario…. However, although it is recovering, it is not at its best, so there are a lot of blank days waiting for us if we want to try it. Cíjara, Orellana, Zújar, Sierra Brava, Valdeobispo or García Sola have a good population and in them we can also catch pike of a considerable size, with specimens over one meter not being rare. The Tiétar river also stands out for having interesting populations of this esocid.

BARBEL, FISHING In extremadura

In Extremadura we are fortunate to have several species of barbel: Common, Iberian, Andalusian and Small-headed. Common barbel can be found mainly in the rivers and reservoirs of the north of Cáceres, Iberian practically all over the community, Andalusian in Matachel basin and the Small-headed in Zújar basin.

As in the previous species, there are several lakes where we can catch really big barbel: Zújar, Orellana, Cíjara, Alange, or Alqueva. If we go for quantity, in most of the reservoirs of Cáceres there are interesting populations. Alcántara, Gabriel y Galán… and La Serena in the summer months is a spectacle. Although there are also other smaller reservoirs to fish in Extremadura such as Villar del Rey, with really good populations.

carp

Carp from Boquerón lake
Huge carp caught by our friend Roberto

The carp is one of the most abundant cyprinids in the Iberian Peninsula. Introduced in Roman times, it is rare to find a body of water without them, except in high mountain rivers. Fishing for carp in Extremadura will always be an excellent option, as its climatic and habitat conditions are truly exceptional. In few places in Spain we can catch carp over 30 kg and Extremadura is one of them.

Orellana, El Boqueron and Horno Tejero are 3 of the lakes where every year we can catch carp over 30 kg. There are other reservoirs with a very interesting population of medium size carp (we are talking about carpfishing). Alange, Sierra Brava or Alcántara can offer us very interesting days in terms of quality/quantity. And finally, if we want to catch smaller carp, either by coup, English or feeder, almost any body of water in the region will be interesting.

OtHER SPECIES

Orellana zander
Gorgeous zander from Orellana, summer 2024

Finally, although these species are currently considered unfishable in Extremadura, it is absurd to ignore them, as they continue to attract thousands of anglers every year. Catfish, channel catfish and pike-perch nowadays have densities high enough to make their eradication totally utopian. I am the first to wish they had never entered these waters, but the damage has already been done and there is not much we can do about it.

Enjoy fishing for them or ignore them? It’s everyone’s choice but the most important thing is not to introduce them into new scenarios. Here I am going to be totally intransigent and if I discover that someone decides to introduce them into other bodies of water I will be the first to denounce it.

I hope you find this post interesting, if you have any doubt you can write me here, on facebook, on instagram… And if you decide to hire a guide, here I am. You only have to choose the date, species and modality and I will try to offer you the best possible experience.

Alqueva’s top lures

After a few days dedicated to getting to know  Alqueva lake, without being an expert, I think I have enough information to create a post that can be useful. Here I will talk about the top lures for Alqueva, always in a generic way and of course taking into account that depending on the time of the year there may be many others that also work. Whether it is the first time you visit it, or if you have visited it several times and have had no results, I hope all this will be useful for you.

Crankbait

The crankbait is one of the most versatile lures available for any scenario. In this case, the immensity of the reservoir (it is the largest in Europe) and the amount of “good looking” banks make it one of the headliners.

top señuelos Alqueva
One of the few times it has happened to me was here….

The shores of this reservoir are usually quite steep… There are also many shallow areas where there are usually not too many predators except during the spawning season. But the areas we are really interested in are usually quite steep, rocky and woody. When the fish are shallow, we will logically use squarebill crankbaits. The waters are usually rather turbid so these cranks will always be an option.

If we have deeper fish, due to the time of the year or because we are in areas with clearer water, medium depth crankbaits are usually fine (down to 3 or 4 meters). I usually don’t recommend using deep cranks due to the huge amount of trees in the reservoir. The chances of getting hooked are very high with this type of lures and we will often spend more time unhooking than fishing.

Spinnerbait, top lures for Alqueva

For the reasons mentioned above, spinnerbait will always be a lure to consider in this reservoir. The generally taken waters and the hundreds of miles of shoreline are two sufficiently compelling reasons for this.

top señuelos Alqueva
Spinnerbait ideal for murky waters

Due to the enormous amount of tree and bush cover I do not recommend the use of trailer hooks. As for weights, the half ounce will be as usual the most versatile, but when fishing areas with a lot of cover and / or shallow fish we can go down to 3/8. The average size of bass in Alqueva is not very big, most of the catches will be between 1/2 kg and kg, so sizes should be moderate. This is also valid for the crank. Likewise if we are looking for barbel or catfish, whose catches are very frequent in this reservoir. We can also catch zander or pike, but for these two species the ideal is usually to look for them deeper with other lures.

In terms of colors, Alqueva is a reservoir in which there is an abundance of albacore, but also small cyprinids. Many times we will see “balls” of small cyprinids and fry of the very abundant catfish. Any color that imitates a “shad” will work well, and may change to bright colors in the water.

Chatterbait

black bass Alqueva
Black bass in a crawfish chatterbait

Despite not having fished too many days on this reservoir, a good part of the “quality” fish I’ve caught here have been with this lure. I’ve mainly used moderate sizes of chatterbaits and trailers, because the average size of the fish is not very big. The crawfish colors are the ones that have worked the best for me, mainly in weed areas.

The chatterbait will also give us very good results with other predator species: barbel, zander and catfish will swallow them if we pass them in front of us. Due to the enormous amount of cover in this reservoir: weeds, trees, rocks… we must work this lure with a lot of skill so as not to be constantly hooking it. Here again, the 3/8 ounces will help us to have fewer hook-ups.

Vinil crawfish, top lures for Alqueva

barbo Guadiana
Wonderful barbel from Alqueva

As in any other reservoir, if we want to make numbers, vinyl will be one of the top lures for Alqueva. I chose the crawfish, but I could also have used a worm, as both types of vinyl have given me very similar results. Drop shot, split shot, shakey… In moderate sizes and by working the vinyl slowly along the bottom we will have the best results.

As for shapes and colors, it is up to the consumer. Generally, Alqueva waters are usually quite muddy, so craws with “ultravibe” type vibrating blades usually help the fish to locate the vinyl better. If we fish closer to the dam, the water is usually cleaner and it is not usually “necessary” to use this type of craws. As far as colors are concerned, the usual: dark colors in taken waters to make contrast: black red, black blue… and natural colors in clearer waters. Normally it is not necessary to fish very deep, unless we fish in the middle of winter.

I hope all this will help you to face your fishing days in this great reservoir. It is not a reservoir where you are going to catch your record blackbass but you can spend very entertaining multi-species days.

Alqueva lake

Characteristics of Alqueva lake

Good sized channel catfish
Channel catfish are the most abundant predator in the reservoir.

With a capacity of 4150 hm3 and a flooded surface area of 25,000 hectares, Alqueva lake is the largest in Western Europe. 3300 hectares are located in the province of Badajoz and the rest in the neighboring country of Portugal. It is a reservoir intended for the production of hydroelectric power, but it also has important agricultural uses.

The waters of the Alqueva reservoir are relatively clear in winter but the rest of the year they are usually quite murky due to the proliferation of suspended algae. In addition, the adjacent clayey soil also influences this turbidity, since during heavy rainfall episodes, the runoff drags this clay and the waters become quite brown.

Bottom composition and structures

Alqueva lake fishing
Slate point with trees

The Spanish part of the reservoir is quite shallow in general, with shallow depths and slight to moderate slopes. The bedrock is mainly slate and the soils are quite clayey.

As we move towards the dam area, the large beaches alternate with rockier areas: slate points, transition zones with loose rocks…. The creeks of this reservoir are really long and irregular with many inlets and overhangs, ideal areas for predators.

Dock at sunset
Dock in Alqueva, Luís Nepomuceno

The main problem to locate them is that at first sight there are hundreds of attractive areas, so we must go a little further and analyze the changes in depth, water inlets, areas more or less whipped by the prevailing winds, areas with weeds …. This is the only way to focus the shot, as we can spend the whole day “pitching” trees without getting a single bite.

On the Portuguese side, as we get closer to the dam we find more docks, bridges, buildings, walls… and other submerged anthropic structures. On the Spanish side we also have piers in Villarreal, Cheles and Villanueva as well as some submerged stone buildings.

Vegetation and cover in Alqueva lake

Wood cover
Trees in Alqueva

We find a large number of submerged trees (mainly oaks and cork oaks) at different depths. Practically whatever the level of the reservoir, we can find cover in different areas of the reservoir. The lower the level, the greater the number of trees, as in many areas they were not cut down before the reservoir was built.

Level changes are frequent, although due to the large size of the reservoir, these changes are not as noticeable as in other more confined reservoirs. (like Alcántara for example). In this link we can know the level, although it is only updated once a month.

Main fishing species

Fishing in Alqueva lake is very varied, and we find in it most of the predator species present in the community.

Black bass Alqueva
Nice postspawner that was hunting for bleaks
    • Black Bass. The population is abundant, although it is not a reservoir where “record” specimens abound, we can enjoy days with multiple catches of medium size. Nowadays, catching a 2 kg fish is practically a record, although in its day specimens of 3 kg were caught….
    • Zander. One of the most abundant predators in the lake. It is currently considered unfishable in Extremadura.
    • Channel catfish. This invasive species has been in the reservoir for many years and is currently the main predator. It acts both as
      Zander of Alqueva
      Medium sized zander

      baitfish in its small sizes as a predator when it becomes bigger. It is currently considered unfishable in Extremadura.

    • Pike. Alqueva does not stand out for its abundance of pike, although in certain areas we can find certain concentrations.
    • Iberian barbel. Due to the interesting populations of bleak and crawfish, it reaches very large sizes and can be fished both with lures and other techniques (carpfishing, feeder, match, fly…).
    • Carp. Carp are also very abundant in this reservoir, with a large number of medium-sized specimens.

Prey species in Alqueva lake

Big iberian barbel
Iberian barbels can reach really big sizes in this reservoir.

Bleak is the main species of baitfish in Alqueva, which harbors very important densities. It is not uncommon to find large balls of bleak, both in shallow and deep areas.

The crawfish is also very abundant in the reservoir, being very common to find their skeletons and claws along the shores. In addition to fish, otters, herons and a good number of waterfowl are also abundant.

There are also sunfish, a lot of crucian carp and channel catfish as we have said before.

Navigation and access

Sunset in Alqueva
Sunset in Playa de Cheles

Most of the shores are passable although it is not an excessively comfortable place to walk. We have large beaches with flat shores but also steep shores with slates and some slope. An important limitation is the accesses as there are not too many (mainly on the Spanish side) and they are spaced several kilometers apart.

Both motorized and non-motorized navigation is allowed, after requesting a navigation permit from the CHG. On the Spanish side there are 3 places from which to launch the boats: Cheles, Villanueva del Fresno and the port Villarreal de Olivenza.

Top lures for Zújar

Zújar lake, although he is very close to Orellana, he has significant differences. Its level tends to be fairly stable as well, but with more changes in level. On the other hand, its waters tend to be slightly more turbid at certain times of the year. Although my experience in this reservoir is limited, here I share the best lures for Zújar, based on my days in this reservoir.

Pikies, lures for Zújar

Baitfish abound in this reservoir, although the recent arrival of zander is already beginning to be noticed. Even so, there are quite a few shoals of minnows: bleak, carp, barbel, carps, small catfish… So we can use different options as far as colours are concerned. For me there are 2 options that have worked well: big weightless pikies or small pikies with jig heads.

Small shad with a blade, lures for Zújar
Sometimes a blade on the hook can make the difference.

Pikies will be effective for both black bass and pike, even barbel and catfish occasionally. We can fish in all layers of water, this is a “strange” reservoir where there are fish both on the bank and suspended in the middle of nothing. Of course there are also times when fishing deep and close to the bottom is the best option, so the range of possibilities is really big. If you don’t find fish along the banks, try looking for schools of minnows with the sounder and fish with pikies near them, you’ll probably get some surprises!

Topwater, lures for Zújar

Topwater lures
Propellers makes the difference in windy days

The Zújar is a reservoir where topwater has worked quite well for me, mainly in summer and autumn. Mainly walkers, but also propellers have given me good results, especially on days with air and rain.

In addition to black bass, barbel at certain times of the year will also attack this type of lure fiercely. As I said above, I haven’t spent too many days on this lake, but I have had surface bites on almost all of them, so I encourage you to give it a try.

Big Swimbaits

Natural Swimbait, lures for Zújar
Natural colour swimbait

Although the black bass are not caught as big as in other nearby reservoirs, there is a good density of big, long fish with big mouths. The swimbait will therefore be a good option if we want to go for the really big fish. In addition to black bass, both pike and barbel can surprise us.

Swimbaits, lures for Zújar
Somedays even barbel attack big swimbaits

Imitations of any of the aforementioned species of bait fish will be valid, leaving the nuances to each person’s choice. Keep in mind that this is not a reservoir with as much fishing pressure as others in the area, so making long casts will not be so important. In my case I usually use a 20lb fluorocarbon, but there are those who fish with braid or co-polymer with equally good results.

Spinnerbaits, lures for Zújar

Spinnerbait double colorado
Double Colorado spinnerbait, ideal for fishing on the banks

Maybe it’s because most of the days I’ve visited this reservoir it’s been windy, but the spinner has worked for me almost every time I’ve been there. Especially at times when the water wasn’t too clear, I’ve generated quite a few bites for both black bass and pike with it.

5 pounder
With slightly murky water, spinnerbait always pays off

There are multiple options in terms of blade shapes, sizes, trailers… Several posts could be created, just talking about this lure and its variants. However, a half-ounce spinner with a tandem (willow and colorado blade) could be something versatile to start with. If the water is very cloudy the mythical chatreuse white, if the fish are eating crawfish black red, and for most situations shad type colours would be the most appropriate.

 

Top lures for Peña del Águila

This small reservoir located to the north of the city of Badajoz does not stand out for having a great density of fish nor for having huge fish… But we can have entertaining days as far as medium sized fish are concerned and from time to time the surprise jumps out. Here are the best lures for Peña del Águila, that have given me results with both barbels and black bass, which have been my goals as many times as I have gone.

Hard jerkbait
Black Bass Villar del Rey
Black bass in a small jerkbait

For a few years now, the population of bleak has been very interesting, so a hard jerkbait can work under many circumstances. As it is a reservoir where medium sized black bass are abundant (between 500 and 1500 grams), I usually use sizes between 9 and 11 cm. Sometimes I even go down to 7cm, especially if we are in late spring and the fry of this size are abundant.

señuelos para Peña del Aguila

In addition, the use of moderate sizes will help us to make the barbels attack with more confidence. In this reservoir we can catch barbels with artificial lures at almost any time of the year and it is a really fun fishing. The waters are usually moderately clear, although not crystalline, so I usually use natural colours, but without the need to take it to extremes. Imitations of bleak, black bass or sunfish will always be a safe bet… And taking into account that it is a reservoir with moderate slopes, the suspending or even slightly sinking models are the ones that have worked best for me.

Crankbait, lures for Peña del Águila

señuelos para Peña del AguilaAs in the previous case, this is a lure that will work for both black bass and barbels. Even with zander in those months when they are closer to the shore… The reservoir alternates areas with slight slopes with other more pronounced ones. It is in these areas with steeper slopes where we usually find rocks on the bottom where the crankbait will give us better results.

Iberian barbel
This barbel smoked a small crankbait

As far as depth is concerned, depending on the time of year, I usually alternate between squarebills that barely go down 1 metre and other mid-water crankbaits that go down 3 or 4 metres. Deeper crankbaits can also work, but taking into account the average size of black bass and that barbels do not have very large mouths, I usually opt for more measured sizes. When it comes to looking for the deeper fish I prefer to use other techniques. We can use a wide range of colours, from red when the fish are feeding on crawfish to colours more similar to the bleak. Yellowish colours also work well due to the large amount of carp and crucian carp that populate the reservoir.

Vinyl worm

señuelos para Peña del Aguila

The worm is a basic in those reservoirs with a high density of medium-sized fish. We can use it with multiple rigs and in a wide range of depths, from the shore to 10 or 12 metres. Both in spring weightless for sightfishing and in summer or autumn to fish with a drop shot rig is when I have had better results. In certain areas fish have quite a lot of pressure, as there is a large percentage of the reservoir with difficult access… For this reason we must finesse our presentations, especially when we fish for sight fishing.

When we use the drop shot, we will normally also find fish under pressure, as there are not so many areas in which we can disembark the float tube… I use a 6lbs line, 8lbs at the most and research in areas that you want to fish with the electronics. Worms of 3 or 4″ at most and here we can use multiple options. Any colour that resembles the fry the fish are eating will work. We can use bright colours such as red or blue when the water is a bit rough with good results.

Piki, lures for Peña del Águila
Iberian barbel villar del rey
This barbel was suspended underneath a shoal of bleak

Considering the enormous amount of bleak that inhabit the reservoir, we could not finish without mentioning the piki or vinyl shad. Both in continuous retrieve scraping the bottom, as well as unleaded fishing the shore or the bleak balls, and fishing fish suspended between the balls themselves.

If we go in the summer months, most of the bites will be of barbel. However, from time to time you can also catch a good bass. Generally, natural colors that mimic the bleak itself will be the best option, but if the water is murky we can also use more flashy colors. In general I usually use moderate sizes and play with the weight depending on the aggressiveness of the fish. If they are aggressive, heavier jigheads to reach the hot zone sooner, if they are more difficult or there is no wind, we will almost always have to lower the weight.

Sierra Brava’s top lures

He has had better and worse years, but Sierra Brava lake has been,is and will be one of the mythical reservoirs for black bass fishing in our country. I’ve fished it a handful of times, and although I don’t know it in micro-detail, I think I can speak about it with some knowledge… I am going to share with you the lures for Sierra Brava that have worked best for me, in case it helps you.

Hard jerkbait

black bass Sierra Brava
Bonito black bass otoñal que no dudó en atacar al jerk

The reservoir is full of oaks, yes, and it might seem to us that the best lure is going to be the one we can use to fish into these oaks… But the fish are not always in them! If I had to go to Sierra Brava with just one lure, this would be the hard jerkbait. The fish are very focused on feeding on bleak, and although of course they also eat crawfish, bleak is the most important part of their diet.

The main “mistake” that I think most of us who have gone to Sierra Brava for the first time will have made is to cast one after another at all the oaks we see within our reach. There are days when the fishes are placed in the holm oaks, yes, but it does not happen every day, nor are all the holm oaks suitable for the fishes to be placed in. Fishing with a jerkbait in the areas that we consider to be the most desirable for that moment, is something that has almost always given me results.

señuelos para Sierra Brava

Sometimes we will fish very close to the oaks, in which case I like to use floating jerkbaits, to immediately interrupt the retrieve when I feel contact with the tree. Other times we will fish for large beaches without apparently much cover, here I usually use suspended jerkbaits that can cause the bites in their stops. Finally, we can also fish deeper areas, in which a slow sinking jerkbait can give us that extra depth we need to make the strike. Colours and sizes to suit the consumer and depending on the time of year.

Spinnerbait, lures for Sierra Brava

señuelos para Sierra BravaThis lure has worked especially well for me with pike, although I’ve also taken some good-sized bass with it. 95% of the time it worked when the water surface was curled by the wind. Also when the water was a bit murky or there was some current. It is a lure with which we can beat a lot of water, which in Sierra Brava is usually fundamental. As we can only fish Sierra Brava from the shore, many times the difference between success and failure is in covering more shore. I’ve had quite a few days of 1 or 2 fish all day… Of course, with some “bolo”, but in times when the catches were always of good quality.

In terms of size, I usually choose compact spinners, which are less likely to stay on the ground and which can be launched without problems. If we focus on pike: half an ounce or even 3/4 will work well, with the steel strong enough to withstand several bites. As far as colour is concerned, I have almost always used white colours with a touch of grey, green or even chartreuse with murky water. However red colours when the fish are feeding on crawfish will also be a good choice.

Vinyl shad

lucio Sierra Brava
This pike attacked a vinyl shad weightless

Large vinyl swimbaits are really effective in reservoirs where there is an abundance of shad and a good density of large predators. In this case, both for pike, zander and big black bass, the vinyl swimbait is one of the main lures on my trips.

swimbaits blandos o pikis

Because the banks are not too steep, I normally use them without lead or with very little lead. The rigging will depend on whether we are close to the holm  oaks or not. If we are, a large single hook with the point as little exposed as possible is ideal. If we fish more open areas with hardly any wood, we can use treble hooks to gain in effectiveness. Finally, as far as colour is concerned, I always use natural colours, although white is also very effective, especially in cold water. If we go to the reservoir after a big flood, more solid colours will help the fish to find our lure better.

Vinyl craw

cangrejos de viniloEven though the bleak today forms part of the diet of predators in a greater percentage than the crawfish, we cannot forget about the vinyl craw. Whether rigged on a jig, Texas or even the Carolina rig with heavy weights about an ounce or more to throw it really far, vinyl craws will give us bites on many occasions. It is important that we cover the tip of the hook with the vinyl, to lose as little as possible in the oaks. And not only that, we will also save valuable fishing time trying to unhook them.

lunker Sierra Brava
Beautiful summer black bass

When we go to Sierra Brava, we usually go in search of big fish. For this reason I usually use large craws, which are an appetizing mouthful. The waters become murky with the spring floods, especially in the tails, so in these cases I usually use quite solid colours. As for the model, it will depend a lot on whether we are fishing on the bottom, or if we are pitching between the oaks. In general, I usually use realistic models or at least models that do not emit too many vibrations. The fish are very pressed and I prefer vinyl with the most natural movements possible.

Vinyl tubes, lures for Sierra Brava

señuelos para Sierra BravaWhile it’s not usually a “headline” lure for me, I never go to Sierra Brava without a couple of blister packs of vinyl tubes in my backpack. If we get one of those days when the fish are in the oaks right, a vinyl tube can be deadly. Here I usually use insert leads, because many times it is important to reach several meters more to reach the trees that are really far from the shore.

Of course the tip of the hook should be inserted into the vinyl and when setting the hook we will have to “pull” the fish out of the tree. If we give it a little margin, it will become entangled in the tree and we will have lost the catch. Both to cast far away and to take them out of the trees it is important to have long and powerful rods. Some even use spinning rods with braided lines… But for me what is really important is to detect what kind of trees the fish are in and why. Sometimes they are not even in trees but they also eat the vinyl tube better than other lures…

Good luck if you go to this reservoir and above all, a lot of patience. You may have been fishing for 6, 7 or 8 hours without a bite… But when you go home having taken a lunker out of Sierra Brava, everything else will have been worth it.

Proserpina’s top lures

During the 18 months that I worked in the city of Merida, I was able to spend a lot of time in Proserpina lake, also known as “la charca” by the locals. It is a reservoir in which I was able to catch hundreds of black bass and a good handful of pike, it’s amazing the amount of fish for its size. It also allowed me to learn a lot about the behaviour of the fish, as I was able to catch many of them sightfishing… Below I show you the Proserpina lures that worked best for me.

Vinyl worm
Black bass
This nice female bit a vinyl worm weightless

The Proserpina reservoir is characterised by its fairly clear water and is surrounded by a path from which we will have the opportunity to see the fish very often. It is a reservoir that lends itself well to sight fishing, mainly for black bass. Practically at any time of the year and, what better way to take advantage of this fishing than with unleaded worms. The average size of the fish is around half a kilo, however it is not uncommon to catch fish weighing over a kilo and it is not very unusual to catch fish weighing over 2.

lures for Proserpina

Finesse rod, 6 lbs direct line or leader, mosquito hook or 1/0 maximum and an unleaded worm. After many days spent there, almost always one of my equipments was this one of my regular teams, and I rarely let them down. Normally the fish were better off taking small 4″ or even 3″ worms and the colour changed depending on the food. Sometimes I saw the basses as kamikazes, throwing themselves at the dragonflies, in this case imitating the colour of the dragonflies. Other times I saw them more apathetic and opted for more natural colours. Sometimes worms symmetrical in a waky rig, other smaller worms “with tail” and a hook of 1/0 or mosquito at one end… It’s all a question of trying and seeing what kind of presentation the fish like best that day.

Vinyl tube, lures for Proserpina

lures for ProserpinaAt those times when the reservoir is practically full, there is quite a lot of plant cover (fallen trees, reeds, bushes) that is submerged at just the right depth. At these times, fish often hide in this cover to hunt, even the largest black bass and also pike. In these cases, a vinyl tube is usually an irresistible mouthful that can bring us great joy.

In this reservoir the main prey are crawfish, frogs, large invertebrates and small fry, both black bass and pike. I usually use colours that imitate some of these animals, although sometimes the bite is triggered by simple aggression and we can use more striking colours. Watermelon, pumpkin, reds, greys… even black, all these colours have given me good results, each one in its own time. Once again, when fishing in shallow water I prefer to cast them without a lead, so the models with more salt and density will be the ones we manage best.

Jerkbait

lures for ProserpinaProserpina is a reservoir of large beaches. But in almost all of them there is some kind of cover, whether in the form of rocks, algae, wood… Practically the whole reservoir is a big beach so the jerkbait is a lure that we cannot forget at home. Of course spring is the best time but autumn too, and we can even have catches with it in summer or winter.

Both pike and black bass can be caught with this lure, as there will always be a percentage of fish more or less close to the shore. We have already talked about the species of prey we have in the reservoir so, as the Americans would say “Match the hatch”. Any imitation of small black bass, sunfish or pike will work perfectly. Cannibalism in this reservoir is very common, as there are not a lot of bait fish…

Vinyl shad, lures for Proserpina

lures for ProserpinaIn the warmer summer months and colder winter months, the bulk of the black bass and pike population is away from the shore, at least for most of the day. This is the time to get in with the float tube, kayak or pontoon and search the bottom for active fish. I can’t think of any better lures for Proserpina to make it than the vinyl shad so here go the little nuances.

If we go for pikes, I like to use “pikies” of considerable size: 5″, 6″ or even more. Sometimes we will find them suspended but most of the pike I have had stuck to the bottom. Looking for changes in depth with the echo sounder and scratching it is usually a great option. When I try to fish for bass, I usually look for them a little shallower than pike. In the end, each species finds its comfort zone and although we can fish both species in the same spot, they tend to look for different areas.

I hope you find these tips useful if you fish here sometime, and don’t forget, catch and release always. Good fishing!

Horno Tejero’s top lures

Horno Tejero and El Boquerón lakes are one of the few remaining in the community where there is still no bleak. This fact will logically condition our way of fishing and therefore the lures for Horno Tejero that we should use. Although there is no bleak, the density of crawfish and sunfish is really good. So we can still catch a few pike or a big black bass around here.

I’ve been fishing these reservoirs for several years now and although I’ve had several “0 fish” days, I’ve also had very fun days. Below I share with you the lures that have worked best for me, both for black bass and pike.

Vinyl tube

señuelos para Horno TejeroAs with other reservoirs, if I could only bring one lure to Horno Tejero it would be the vinyl tube. Fish are “fed up” with eating crawfish, and many times they will take a vinyl that falls slowly to the bottom better than a crawin a jig or with a Texas rig. As the shores have very little slope, it is essential to cast as far as possible so the denser and saltier models will be the most recommended.

As for the colours, I have found that watermelon, pumpkin and orange have worked particularly well. However, any model that imitates the colour of crawfish at all times is a safe bet. We can rig the tube with an insertable lead, but I prefer to rig it weightless, because even if we put very little weight, the fall will not be as natural. In this reservoir of generally crystalline waters, the fish know Latin and we must refine a lot in the presentations.

Hard jerkbait

señuelos para Horno TejeroDespite being a reservoir with no bleak, the jerkbaits have worked very well for me, especially in spring, with both bass and pike. With pike, we can have days with multiple catches, both in pre-spawn and post-spawn periods. Once again, casting far away is fundamental, so the “big” models that are casted better are the ones that have given me the best results.

Sometimes in spring the water is muddied by the floods and at this time I usually use brighter colours, although as a rule natural colours will be a better option. I usually use suspending models to be able to make more or less long stops depending on the behaviour of the fish.

Hard swimbait

Swimbaits durosAs in most situations, we will use these lures for Horno Tejero when we go in search of big fish, especially if we go in search of black bass. Pikes at certain times eat them quite well and we can also enjoy with it days of several catches of medium size. The fact that it is a reservoir with such a slight slope will make it much easier for us to use it.

In terms of sizes and colours, “to the consumer’s taste”. Bearing in mind that in addition to black bass, pike and sunfish in the reservoir there is also carp and some tench, any imitation of these fish can work well for us. Normally I recommend using it on days with wind, as it is a reservoir with such clear waters, on “plate” days the fish will often pursue the lure without actually taking it.

Spinnerbait and chatterbait

señuelos para Horno Tejero

These two lures for Horno Tejero have given me very good results, especially with pike, although I have also been able to get some bass. It’s probably a coincidence, but the chatter has worked better for me in Boquerón and the spinner in Horno Tejero. Once again they are lures that are cast well and far and with them we can cover a lot of water in relatively little time.

Regarding the spinner, it may be a personal obsession but I usually use white colours. If the water is murky I usually go with a chartreuse touch and if the water is clear perhaps with some grey or dark green. Half an ounce is the size I preffer to use, as with heavier spinners we would quickly hook on the bottom and with lighter spinners we would not be able to make equally long casts. As the theory says, it has worked better on windy days but when we don’t find the fish, it is always a lure to be considered.

Summer black bass
black bass in a chatterbait with a crawfish trailer

The chatter has given me good results even on days without wind. I don’t know what this lure has, I suppose it’s the vibrations it emits, but pikes love it. As with the spinner, I find the half ounce the most versatile measure. As for colours, I prefer pumpkin, brown, watermelon… Although brighter colours such as purple, red or chartreuse also work very well on certain days. A slow retrieve just above the bottom is what has given me the best results.

 

Top lures Almaraz

Almaraz lake is characterised by its high density of fish, especially of black bass and we can fish there practically all year round. I have fished it mainly in winter, so I am going to choose the lures for Almaraz that have worked best for me at this time of year, especially if we are looking for nice fish.

Jig

lures for Almaraz

If I had to go to Almaraz with just one lure, that would be the jig. Generally crawfish are very dark and quite red there, so the colours in this line usually work well. However, as the waters are always quite murky, high contrast colours such as PB&J or black & blue usually work well too. When the fishing pressure rises we can also vary towards more natural colours such as brown, pumpkin and their variants…

Black bass
Black bass capturado in a jig.

As for the size of the jig, half an ounce is usually the most versatile. Sometimes we can use 3/8 but only if we fish the edges of the covers. If the fish are well placed in the cattails, half an ounce is the minimum we should use if we want to access without problems the “heavy cover” areas. Flipping heads will always be more suitable for reducing hooking.

And finally, as far as the type of trailer is concerned, I usually use large craws to select a little bit the size of the catches. On days with a lot of wind, crabs that emit a lot of vibrations and on quieter days more “realistic” crabs.

Vinyl worms

lures for Almaraz

When the fish are far away from the shore, which is more often the case in the “cold” zone, the vinyl worm has given me very good results. Usually heavy rigs, like carolina or heavy shakey to be able to throw really far, to reach the position of the fish.

In these cases, and mainly focused on this area where there is usually current, we will use large worms and usually emit some vibration. Worms like “ultravibe”, “cut tail”, “u tail” or similar type of tails are the ones that have worked best for me. Dark colours that make a good contrast with the murky water are usually the best option, although sometimes we can also pull a chartreuse touch.

Frogs

lures for Almaraz

Frogs are never going to be the most productive lures for Almaraz, but they will probably give us the best fish. We can use vinyl frogs, hard frogs, or hollow rubber frogs which have given me the best results. Mainly because we can cast them practically in the middle of the covers with hardly any hooks.

As far as colours are concerned, dark colours at sunrise and sunset are the ones that have given me great results. In the middle of the day, natural brown or green colours with a whitish or yellow belly are usually my choice. It is very important that the cast is accurate and as close as possible to the coverage, as that is where the frog makes the difference. If we are casting into open water, a stickbait will probably give us a much higher catch/bites ratio. It is also important to let the fish eat and not to rush to set the hook.

Vinyl jerkbaits

lures for Almaraz

Those days when fish are found hunting in the vicinity of the cattail line and in which they take better presentations without lead, will be the days for these lures. Normally the fish are found more at the bottom eating crawfish, or stuck in the cattails where we cannot fish with this kind of lures. However, on the days when they are wandering around the line of cattails we can have a real festival with these lures for Almaraz.

black bass Almaraz
Big bass in a soft jerkbait

Their erratic movements and the fact that they fall slowly to the bottom are 2 factors that can give us excellent results. I must also say that these conditions do not occur very often, but carrying a couple of packages of vinyl jerkbaits is never too much just in case. Normally 5″ is ideal (if we go down to 4 we will get a lot of small fish) and the colour is not excessively important, for me at least it hasn’t been. In recent years the population of bleak has increased so any bleak imitation will work well for us. On the other hand, white or even black colours, especially in low light conditions, have also worked well for me.